What to Do If My Gums Are Swollen and Bleeding

If you, your child, or another member of your family is experiencing bleeding, swollen or inflamed gums, it’s important to see a dentist as soon as you can. Bleeding and swelling can indicate the presence of gingivitis, a mild form of gum disease. If left untreated, gingivitis can lead to a more severe form of the disease.

The best course of action is to make an appointment with your dentist as soon as you can. A good general or pediatric dentist can prescribe the best course of treatment for your child (or you) and can even show your child the right way to clean and floss, thus avoiding another experience with bleeding or swollen gums.

What Can Cause Bleeding and Swollen Gums?

If your child is experiencing swollen and bleeding gums, it may be attributable to one of several common causes:

Gingivitis or other form of gum disease: Inadequate flossing and brushing over time can cause gingivitis or more serious gum disease, which is the most common cause of swollen and bleeding gums.
Certain medications: Swollen and bleeding gums might be caused by some medications, such as blood thinners. Talk to your child’s pediatrician if you suspect this may be the case. There may be alternatives available.
Disease: Certain chronic or acute conditions can also lead to swollen and bleeding gums, such as diabetes and leukemia. These are rare, and shouldn’t be the first assumption when experiencing bleeding gums.
Overly strenuous brushing: Sometimes kids get a little too energetic with the toothbrush. And sometimes, that can lead to inflammation and even bleeding during brushing. Show your child how to use a gentler touch.
Malnutrition: Insufficient quantities of some vitamins, such as C, D and K, as well as iron can cause gum inflammation.

No matter what you suspect might be the culprit behind your child’s gum bleeding or swelling, it’s important to see a dentist. It’s far better to get a professional opinion as to the precise cause of your child’s gum problems, so that treatment can begin promptly.

Why Proper Dental Hygiene Is Crucial

It’s important to teach your children how important good health habits, including the habit of proper brushing and flossing. Instilling great dental habits when they’re young will help prevent serious problems in the future and help build a healthy, beautiful smile for life.

Don’t hesitate to enlist the aid of your child’s dentist. They’re experienced at teaching young kids all about the right way to brush and floss.

Talk to a Kool Smiles Partner About Your Child’s Dental Needs

If your child is experiencing bleeding or swollen gums, look for a Kool Smiles partner dentist near you. These dental clinics and offices can help identify the precise cause of your child’s symptoms and pinpoint the best treatment to restore your child’s oral health. They’ll also explain in simple, clear, and easy to understand terms how you and your child can avoid further problems with good dental care and excellent habits.

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Sources:

WebMD: https://www.webmd.com/oral-health/guide/gum-problem-basics-sore-swollen-and-bleeding-gums#1

Colgate: https://www.colgate.com/en-us/oral-health/gum-disease/what-to-do-about-gum-swelling